Abstract. The specific objectives of this study were as follows: Objective 1: To conduct a documents review of relevant research, policy and other documents related to human trafficking in Thailand, including reports by UN and Human trafficking continues to be a significant problem in Thailand. This need to be considered when designing support measures. The report reviews the legislative and regulatory framework governing the fishing sector and the recruitment of fishermen and its implementation, highlighting certain gaps which Although Thailand is considered a developed country, this development is unevenly distributed. In 2018, 6,993 potential victims from 130 different countries were referred into the National Referral Mechanism to be identified as survivors of trafficking and to receive support.. Human trafficking is a phrase that is used to describe the various ways in which a person “obtains or holds another person in compelled service” (U.S. Department of State, 2011, p. 9). Thailand had languished in the lowest Tier 3 category in 2014. Thailand received the highest number of recommendations and most of these are related to:. Only recently, mainly due to international media coverage and policy decisions made by foreign governments, the Thai government has started to address the issues. There are several categories of human trafficking, such as forced labor, sex trafficking, and bond or debt labor. When we look at the process of human trafficking, at each stage there is a strong Trafficking in Thailand. The Human Trafficking Knowledge Portal is an initiative to facilitate the dissemination of information regarding the implementation of the UN Convention against Transnational Organized Crime and specifically the Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children.. In 2016, the US upgraded Thailand from Tier 3 to the Tier 2 Watchlist, a category in which countries are adjudged as not fully compliant with the US Trafficking Victims Protection Act. Prioritized Recommendations The 2014 TIP report identified Thailand as “a source, destination, and transit country for men, women, and children subjected to forced labor and sex trafficking”. Human Trafficking. The Action Plan to eradicate human trafficking in Thailand is articulated in a 3 Ps approach, namely; Prosecution, Protection and Prevention, which serve as the fundamental framework. Anti-Human Trafficking in Thailand: a Stakeholder Analysis of Thai Government Efforts, the US TIP Report and Rankings, and Recommendations for Action As a country of origin, destination, and transit for forced labour and human trafficking, Thailand has been expanding its efforts to offer shelter and assistance to both Thai and foreign citizens, however, some gaps remain. Human trafficking involves the recruitment, transportation, transfer, harbouring or receipt of persons through the use of force, fraud, or coercion for the purposes of exploitation 3. The United Nations' Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children (UNTIP), the first global initiative of its kind, entered into force in 2003. Human trafficking has a strong gender dimension (i.e. The State Department has placed Thailand, Malaysia, The Gambia and Venezuela on its list of the world’s worst countries when it comes to acknowledging and addressing human trafficking. Eastern Africa Conference 2005: Report of the Eastern and Horn of Africa Conference on Human Trafficking and Forced Labour. Executive summary Since February 2016, EJF has carried out multiple in-depth observations of the Royal Thai Government’s (RTG) initiatives aimed at tackling IUU fishing and human trafficking in the Thai fishing industry. The Thai Government’s participation with the ILO alone is not sufficient to address human trafficking, particularly while the Government refuses to heed ILO recommendations … In 2008, Thailand passed the Anti-TIP Act, its founding legislation criminalizing human trafficking and providing for trafficking victims. It is estimated that as many as 35.8 million men, women and children are currently victims of human trafficking around the world.1 • Thailand is the 30th largest economy in the world with a GDP of US$404 billion.2 • … The country was moved to Tier 2 last year according to the Bangkok Post. Here, nearly half a million people are enslaved through some form of human trafficking. As a result, they become vulnerable to exploitation and human trafficking. most victims are women and girls). 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