[27][106][107][108][109] Attacks on smaller predators, such as badgers, lynxes, and foxes, are almost certainly predatory. [103] Healthy adult prey of this type can be dangerous to tackle, as long, strong horns, legs and tusks are all potentially fatal to the tiger. [82] Unusually, in some years in the Sundarbans, more humans are killed by tigers than vice versa. Tigers have less impact on ungulate populations than do wolves, and are effective in controlling the latter's numbers. The oldest recorded captive tiger lived for 26 years. Temminck based his description on an unspecified number of tiger skins with short and smooth hair. Super cheats is an unofficial resource with submissions provided by members of ... Lord Cowcow On Twitter Let Us Not Forget In The 2015. [96], Tigers are thought to be mainly nocturnal predators,[70] but in areas where humans are absent, remote-controlled, hidden camera traps recorded them hunting in daylight. Between the early and mid 20th century, white tigers were recorded and shot in the Indian states of Odisha, Bihar, Assam and in the area of Rewa, Madhya Pradesh. Morphologically, tigers from different regions vary little, and gene flow between populations in those regions is considered to have been possible during the Pleistocene. [82] Almost all black marketers engaged in the trade are based in China and have either been shipped and sold within in their own country or into Taiwan, South Korea or Japan. Roblox car crushers 2 codes in todays video there was a secret code in car crushers 2 this code was super secret that the discord manager gave hints f. There are currently 49 unlockable vehicles and 18 different crushers to smash your vehicle in. Illiger's description was not based on a particular specimen, but he only assumed that tigers in the Caspian area differ from those elsewhere. [50] Young females reach sexual maturity at three to four years, whereas males at four to five years. [1] In India, only 11% of the historical tiger habitat remains due to habitat fragmentation. [192] Jim Corbett's 1944 Man-Eaters of Kumaon tells ten true stories of his tiger-hunting exploits in what is now the northern Uttarakhand region of India. No other extant land predator routinely takes on prey this large on its own. [31], The tiger's closest living relatives were previously thought to be the Panthera species lion, leopard and jaguar. The "true" roar can be heard at up to 3 km (1.9 mi) away and is sometimes emitted three or four times in succession. Ï 'panther'. [86], To identify his territory, the male marks trees by spraying urine[87][88] and anal gland secretions, as well as marking trails with scat and marking trees or the ground with their claws. [80] The cubs start hunting on their own earliest at the age of 11 months, and become independent around 18 to 20 months of age. There are two different roars: the "true" roar is made using the hyoid apparatus and forced through an open mouth as it progressively closes, and the shorter, harsher "coughing" roar is made with the mouth open and teeth exposed. They share physical and behavioural qualities of both parent species. [182][183] In Korean myth and culture, the tiger is regarded as a guardian that drives away evil spirits and a sacred creature that brings good luck â the symbol of courage and absolute power. [82] During the 1980s, a tiger was observed frequently hunting prey through deep lake water in Ranthambhore National Park. [18][104], With smaller prey, such as monkeys and hares, the tiger bites the nape, often breaking the spinal cord, piercing the windpipe, or severing the jugular vein or common carotid artery. Ready Set Go Vlone Roblox Code Free Robux Generato... Robucks Generator Darmowe Robuxy Mendi Video Free, Update Boku No Roblox Remastered Code Wiki, Slurp Mod Menu For Roblox For Phantom Forces, Descargar Robux Best Tips Get Free Robux Safely And. [177] Genetic ancestry of 105 captive tigers from fourteen countries and regions showed that forty-nine animals belonged distinctly to five subspecies; fifty-two animals had mixed subspecies origins. [82], Tigers usually prefer to eat prey they have caught themselves, but may eat carrion in times of scarcity and may even pirate prey from other large carnivores. Males, however, migrate further than their female counterparts and set out at a younger age to mark out their own area. [6] [45], Captive tigers were bred with lions to create hybrids called liger and tigon. [171][172] Since the 17th century, tigers, being rare and ferocious, were sought after to keep at European castles as symbols of their owners' power. [141] Current conservation efforts are led by local governments and NGO's in concert with international organisations, such as the World Wide Fund for Nature and the Wildlife Conservation Society. It is sometimes called the White Tiger of the West (Chinese: 西æ¹ç½è), and it represents the west and the autumn season. Steering issues and sideway spinner elevator is now fixed on all servers this is probably the last vip crusher more free ones will be added next. [104] Generation length of the tiger is about eight years. Hermann Kulke, K Kesavapany, Vijay Sakhuja (2009), tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora, "Mitochondrial Phylogeography Illuminates the Origin of the Extinct Caspian Tiger and Its Relationship to the Amur Tiger", "Tiger distribution, phenotypic variation and conservation issues", "Planning tiger recovery: Understanding intraspecific variation for effective conservation", "Controversial study claims there are only two types of tiger", "A revised taxonomy of the Felidae: The final report of the Cat Classification Task Force of the IUCN Cat Specialist Group", "Ãberblick der Säugethiere nach ihrer Verteilung über die Welttheile", "Aperçu général et spécifique sur les Mammifères qui habitent le Japon et les Iles qui en dépendent", "Ãber einige Tigerschädel aus der StraÃburger zoologischen Sammlung", "Phylogeography and genetic ancestry of tigers (, "Notes on Malay tigers, with description of a new form from Bali", Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, "Genome-wide evolutionary analysis of natural history and adaptation in the world's tigers", "The Late Miocene radiation of modern Felidae: A genetic assessment", "Himalayan fossils of the oldest known pantherine establish ancient origin of big cats", "Oldest Known Pantherine Skull and Evolution of the Tiger", "What is a Tiger? [82] Attacks are occasionally provoked, as tigers lash out after being injured while they themselves are hunted. [66], The tiger historically ranged from eastern Turkey and Transcaucasia to the coast of the Sea of Japan, and from South Asia across Southeast Asia to the Indonesian islands of Sumatra, Java and Bali. [46] Because the male tiger does not pass on a growth-promoting gene and the lioness passes on a growth inhibiting gene, tigons are around the same size as their parents. Several such incidents have been observed in which the subordinate tiger yielded defeat by rolling onto its back and showing its belly in a submissive posture. [134][135][136] Following the report, the Indian government pledged $153 million to the initiative, set up measures to combat poaching, promised funds to relocate up to 200,000 villagers in order to reduce human-tiger interactions,[137] and set up eight new tiger reserves. The nominate subspecies P. t. tigris constitutes two clades:[14], One conservation specialist welcomed this proposal as it would make captive breeding programmes and future rewilding of zoo-born tigers easier. Franklin, N., Bastoni, Sriyanto, Siswomartono, D., Manansang, J. and R. Tilson (1999). Click to see our best Video content. The leopard (Panthera pardus) is one of the five extant species in the genus Panthera, a member of the Felidae. The liger is a cross between a male lion and a tigress. A female is only receptive for three to six days. [97][98][99] More often, it is the more vulnerable small calves that are taken. The White Tiger (Chinese: ç½è; pinyin: Bái HÇ) is one of the Four Symbols of the Chinese constellations. [93] Other vocal communications include grunts, woofs, snarls, miaows, hisses and growls. Miquelle, D.G., Stephens, P.A., Smirnov, E.N., Goodrich, J.M., Zaumyslova, O.Yu. The tiger remains latched onto the neck until its target dies of strangulation. In Imperial China, a tiger was the personification of war and often represented the highest army general (or present day defense secretary),[181] while the emperor and empress were represented by a dragon and phoenix, respectively. Since then there has been a change of attitude, with some Tibetans publicly burning their chubas. [151], The Wildlife Conservation Society and Panthera Corporation formed the collaboration Tigers Forever, with field sites including the world's largest tiger reserve, the 21,756 km2 (8,400 sq mi) Hukaung Valley in Myanmar. [50] Since the end of the last glacial period, it was probably restricted by periods of deep snow lasting longer than six months. [34], Panthera zdanskyi is considered to be a sister taxon of the modern tiger. Few other predators attack tiger cubs due to the diligence and ferocity of the mother. [194], Tigers are also mascots for various sports teams around the world. The resulting model shows a contiguous tiger range at the Last Glacial Maximum, indicating gene flow between tiger populations in mainland Asia. The pelts were used in clothing, tiger-skin chuba being worn as fashion. By three o'clock there were no fewer than nine tigers round the kill. Although predators typically avoid one another, if a prey item is under dispute or a serious competitor is encountered, displays of aggression are common. [153] More recent techniques include the use of camera traps and studies of DNA from tiger scat, while radio-collaring has been used to track tigers in the wild. [7], In 1758, Carl Linnaeus described the tiger in his work Systema Naturae and gave it the scientific name Felis tigris. Conformément à la loi "informatique et liberté" du 6 janvier 1978 modifiée en 2004, vous bénéficiez d'un droit d'accès et de rectification aux informations qui vous concernent: vous pouvez exercer ce droit en vous adressant au service des examens et concours de votre académie. Roblox car crushers 2 codes coding secret code super secret. [189] In the Hindu epic Mahabharata, the tiger is fiercer and more ruthless than the lion. [199] The Bengal tiger is the national animal of India and Bangladesh. In Rudyard Kipling's 1894 The Jungle Book, the tiger, Shere Khan, is the mortal enemy of the human protagonist, Mowgli. [113] Golden jackals may feed on the tiger's kills. It occurs in a wide range in sub-Saharan Africa, in small parts of Western and Central Asia, a small part of European Russia, and on the Indian subcontinent to Southeast and East Asia.It is listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List because leopard populations are ⦠[citation needed], In China, tigers became the target of large-scale 'anti-pest' campaigns in the early 1950s, where suitable habitats were fragmented following deforestation and resettlement of people to rural areas, who hunted tigers and prey species. [167] Early writings tend to describe man-eating tigers as cowardly because of their ambush tactics. [142] The competitive exclusion of wolves by tigers has been used by Russian conservationists to convince hunters to tolerate the big cats. It now mainly occurs in the Indian subcontinent, the Indochinese Peninsula, Sumatra and the Russian Far East. The Bengal tiger is not a very common creature in heraldry, but is present as a supporter in the arms of Bombay and emblazoned on the shield of the University of Madras. At around this time, females usually shift them to a new den. [101] They generally hunt alone and ambush their prey as most other cats do, overpowering them from any angle, using their body size and strength to knock the prey off balance. In 2017, the Cat Classification Task Force of the IUCN Cat Specialist Group revised felid taxonomy and recognized the tiger populations in continental Asia as P. t. tigris, and those in the Sunda Islands as P. t. [13], In 2015, morphological, ecological, and molecular traits of all putative tiger subspecies were analysed in a combined approach. [71] The average prey weight in the two respective big cats in India was 37.6 kg (83 lb) against 91.5 kg (202 lb). Tiger hunting took place on a large scale in the early 19th and 20th centuries, being a recognised and admired sport by the British in colonial India as well as the maharajas and aristocratic class of the erstwhile princely states of pre-independence India. [162], Wild tigers that have had no prior contact with humans actively avoid interactions with humans. [120][124] The WWF subsequently declared that the world's count of wild tigers had risen for the first time in a century. The golden tiger has a pale golden pelage with a blond tone and reddish-brown stripes. [74], In 2016, an estimate of a global wild tiger population of approximately 3,890 individuals was presented during the Third Asia Ministerial Conference on Tiger Conservation. [40][41], Many people in China and other parts of Asia have a belief that various tiger parts have medicinal properties, including as pain killers and aphrodisiacs. Sillero-Zubiri, C., Hoffmann, M. and Macdonald, D.W. (eds). Biogeography, Morphology, and Taxonomy", "Confirmation of the presence of the tiger, "Predicted PleistoceneâHolocene rangeshifts of the tiger (, "The tiger genome and comparative analysis with lion and snow leopard genomes", "Cat Experts: Ligers and Other Designer Hybrids Pointless and Unethical", "Why the leopard got its spots: relating pattern development to ecology in felids", "Optimizing colour for camouflage and visibility using deep learning: the effects of the environment and the observer's visual system", "The genetics of tiger pelage color variations", "Melanistic tigers exhibited in Nandankanan zoo", "Albinism and Partial Albinism in Tigers", "Accumulation of Deleterious Mutations Due to Inbreeding in Tiger Population", "A new conservation policy needed for reintroduction of Bengal tiger-white", "Large Carnivores and the Consequences of Habitat Insularization: ecology and conservation of Tigers in Indonesia and Bangladesh", "Hierarchical spatial analysis of Amur tiger relationships to habitat and prey", "The Technical Assessment: Setting Priorities for the Conservation and Recovery of Wild Tigers: 2005â2015", "Reproductive parameters of wild female Amur (Siberian) tigers (, 10.1644/1545-1542(2003)084<0288:RPOWFA>2.0.CO;2, "First photographic record of tiger presence at higher elevations of the Mishmi Hills in the Eastern Himalayan Biodiversity Hotspot, Arunachal Pradesh, India", "Documenting the demise of tiger and leopard, and the status of other carnivores and prey, in Lao PDR's most prized protected area: Nam Et-Phou Louey", "Population Status of a Cryptic Top Predator: An Island-Wide Assessment of Tigers in Sumatran Rainforests". [102] Although they can kill healthy adults, tigers often select the calves or infirm of very large species. [85] The size of the home range mainly depends on prey abundance, geographic area and sex of the individual. This is not due to skin pigmentation, but to the stubble and hair follicles embedded in the skin, similar to human beards (colloquially five o'clock shadow), and is in common with other big cats. The Combai is a powerful working dog that is native to the Southern Indian region of Tamil Nadu. It appears in the form of an anthology, a compilation of texts of a variety of forms that are all linked by the belief that they are collectively revelations of God. The geographic origin of the Panthera is most likely northern Central Asia or the Holarctic region. Modi said "India is one of the safest habitats for tigers as it has achieved the target of doubling the tiger population from 1411 in 2011 to 2967 in 2019". Although almost exclusively carnivorous, tigers will occasionally eat vegetation for dietary fibre such as fruit of the slow match tree. [61][59] The mutation changes a single amino acid in the transporter protein SLC45A2. Furthermore, all trade in tiger parts is illegal under the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora and a domestic trade ban has been in place in China since 1993. [16] The local maharaja started breeding tigers in the early 1950s and kept a white male tiger together with its normal-coloured daughter; they had white cubs. It is an apex predator, primarily preying on ungulates such as deer and wild boar.It is territorial and generally a solitary but social predator, requiring large contiguous areas of ⦠The tiger (Panthera tigris) is the largest extant cat species and a member of the genus Panthera.It is most recognisable for its dark vertical stripes on orange-brown fur with a lighter underside. [118] [49], The tiger has a muscular body with powerful forelimbs, a large head and a tail that is about half the length of its body. The Bengal and Siberian tigers are amongst the tallest cats in shoulder height. Apart from humans and other tigers, common causes of cub mortality are starvation, freezing, and accidents. They are also ranked among the biggest cats that have ever existed reaching weights of more than 300 kg (660 lb). Before talking about the method of how to ge... Today or sometime this month xd. The tiger was the emblem of the Chola Dynasty and was depicted on coins, seals and banners. [77] In Laos, 14 tigers were documented in semi-evergreen and evergreen forest interspersed with grassland in Nam Et-Phou Louey National Protected Area during surveys from 2013 to 2017. [187], The weretiger replaces the werewolf in shapeshifting folklore in Asia;[188] in India they were evil sorcerers, while in Indonesia and Malaysia they were somewhat more benign. [91], Male tigers are generally more intolerant of other males within their territories than females are of other females. [117] Around the time they are weaned, they start to accompany their mother on territorial walks and are taught how to hunt. Om aan te melden op My Account en alle functionaliteiten zonder problemen te gebruiken, moet je cookies accepteren.cookies accepteren. [79], When not subject to human disturbance, the tiger is mainly diurnal. The Caspian tiger population was likely connected to the Bengal tiger population through corridors below elevations of 4,000 m (13,000 ft) in the Hindu Kush. Records in Central Asia indicate that it occurred foremost in Tugay riverine forests along the Atrek, Amu Darya, Syr Darya, Hari, Chu and Ili Rivers and their tributaries. [168], Man-eaters have been a particular problem in recent decades in India and Bangladesh, especially in Kumaon, Garhwal and the Sundarbans mangrove swamps of Bengal, where some healthy tigers have hunted humans. [68][73] In Ranthambore, a male Bengal tiger raised and defended two orphaned female cubs after their mother had died of illness. They were smaller than mainland tiger fossils, possibly due to insular dwarfism. 0 4 20 3. In 2006 the 14th Dalai Lama was persuaded to take up the issue. [169] The Sundarbans area had 129 human deaths from tigers from 1969 to 1971. H3phyq63 and eyk84okg is the code. Such attacks are most common in areas where population growth, logging, and farming have put pressure on tiger habitats and reduced their wild prey. [82] The Chinese subspecies was almost completely decimated by killing for commerce due to both the parts and skin trades in the 1950s through the 1970s. [176] Nineteen US states banned private ownership of tigers, fifteen require a license, and sixteen states have no regulation. Religion â Identity â Human Values â Indian Context", "The history of advertising in quite a few objects: 43 Esso tiger tails", https://archive.org/details/completeguidetoh00foxduoft, "Indian tiger study earns its stripes as one of the world's largest wildlife surveys", "Bengal tigers found in Tibet, with plenty of prey", "India's tiger population increases by 30% in past three years; country now has 2,226 tigers", "Is this the last chance to save the tiger? Super cheats is an unofficial resource with submissions provided by members of the public. When 13 men simultaneously tried to drag the same carcass later, they were unable to move it. Tigers are capable of taking down larger prey like adult gaur[94] but will also opportunistically eat much smaller prey, such as monkeys, peafowl and other ground-based birds, hares, porcupines, and fish. It is disputed as to whether it had the striping pattern. [120] A 2014 census estimated a population of 2,226, a 30% increase since 2011. None of them crossed open cultivated areas that were more than 10 km (6.2 mi) wide, but moved through forested habitat. Unlike male lions, male tigers allow females and cubs to feed on the kill before the male is finished with it; all involved generally seem to behave amicably, in contrast to the competitive behaviour shown by a lion pride. In China and Myanmar, breeding populations appear to rely on immigration from neighbouring countries while its status in the Korean Peninsula is unknown. [2] In 1929, the British taxonomist Reginald Innes Pocock subordinated the species under the genus Panthera using the scientific name Panthera tigris. They have thick stripes close together so that the background colour is barely visible between stripes. & Myslenkov, A.I. The major obstacle in preserving the species is the enormous territory individual tigers require (up to 450 km2 needed by a single female and more for a single male). Because of rapid habitat loss attributed to climate change, tiger attacks have increased in the Sundarbans. It is estimated that between 5,000 and 10,000 captive-bred, semi-tame animals live in these farms today. [144] However, in a decade later, the Siberian tiger census was estimated from 480 to 540 individuals. [37] Tigers reached India and northern Asia in the late Pleistocene, reaching eastern Beringia, Japan, and Sakhalin. The following tables are based on the classification of the species Panthera tigris provided in Mammal Species of the World. [96] Tigers generally do not prey on fully grown adult Asian elephants and Indian rhinoceros but incidents have been reported. Check out car crushers 1. The tiger is one of the animals displayed on the Pashupati seal of the Indus Valley Civilisation. [51] It is a strong swimmer and often bathes in ponds, lakes and rivers, thus keeping cool in the heat of the day. It was proposed as a distinct subspecies on the basis of. For other uses, see, CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (. This decreased the number of attacks only temporarily. Its one of the millions of unique user generated 3d experiences created on roblox. The report estimates a population of 2967 tigers in India with 25% increase since 2014. Some fossil skulls are morphologically distinct from lion skulls, which could indicate tiger presence in Alaska during the last glacial period, about 100,000 years ago. Gold coins found in Kavilayadavalli in the Nellore district of Andhra Pradesh have motifs of the tiger, bow and some indistinct marks. [24] The potential tiger range during the late Pleistocene and Holocene was predicted applying ecological niche modelling based on more than 500 tiger locality records combined with bioclimatic data. Moaning can be heard 400 m (1,300 ft) away. [74] In the Eastern Himalayas, tigers were documented in temperate forest up to an elevation of 4,200 m (13,800 ft) in Bhutan and of 3,630 m (11,910 ft) in the Mishmi Hills. [150] In the framework of the STP a community-based conservation programme was initiated to document the tiger-human dimension in the park in order to enable conservation authorities to resolve tiger-human conflicts based on a comprehensive database rather than anecdotes and opinions. [82], Young female tigers establish their first territories close to their mother's. [159][160][161] However, many tigers for traditional medicine black market are wild ones shot or snared by poachers and may be caught anywhere in the tiger's remaining range (from Siberia to India to the Malay Peninsula to Sumatra). Tony the Tiger is a famous mascot for Kellogg's breakfast cereal Frosted Flakes, known for its catchphrase "They're Gr-r-reat!". During this period the family was joined by two adult females and one adult male, all offspring from Padmini's previous litters, and by two unrelated tigers, one female the other unidentified. [166] According to Corbett, tiger attacks on humans are normally in daytime, when people are working outdoors and are not keeping watch. By 1977, a tiger skin in an English market was considered to be worth US$4,250. By 1993 it had banned the trade in tiger parts, and this diminished the use of tiger bones in traditional Chinese medicine. The Manchu considered the Siberian tiger as "Hu Lin," the king. [89] They separate from their mother at the age of two to two and a half years, but continue to grow until the age of five years. In one case, after it had killed an adult gaur, a tiger was observed to drag the massive carcass over a distance of 12 m (39 ft). [80] It does not often climb trees but cases have been recorded. We hope information that youll find at this page help you in playing roblox on pc platform. Females in oestrus will signal their availability by scent marking more frequently and increasing their vocalisations.[51]. [82] Tiger hunting was done by some hunters on foot; others sat up on machans with a goat or buffalo tied out as bait; yet others on elephant-back. To preserve this recessive trait, only a few white individuals were used in captive breeding, which led to a high degree of inbreeding. The tiger populations on the Sunda Islands and mainland Asia were possibly separated during interglacial periods. One geneticist was sceptical of this study and maintained that the currently recognised nine subspecies can be distinguished genetically.[15]. He may have based it on Persian ØªØ§Ø¬ÙØ± (tajvar) meaning "king" or تار (tar) meaning "dark, obscure" combined with ÛÙ (yal) meaning "hero". [130][131], India is home to the world's largest population of wild tigers. As a result, anti-poaching controls were put in place by the Soviet Union and a network of protected zones (zapovedniks) were instituted, leading to a rise in the population to several hundred. Poaching again became a problem in the 1990s, when the economy of Russia collapsed. [46] [48], The less common tigon is a cross between a lioness and a male tiger. [38], In the Philippine island of Palawan, two articulated phalanx bones were found amidst an assemblage of other animal bones and stone tools in Ille Cave near the village of New Ibajay. Caribbros Posts Faceb... Roblox Car Crushers 2 Codes Coding Secret Code Super Secret, Roblox Promo Codes Not Expired August 2019, Roblox Song Id Bitch Better Have My Money, dragon ball burst roblox how to transform, guess the famous character roblox answers characters, how to add in game purchases in roblox studio, how to make a day and night cycle in roblox, how to make a script executor in roblox studio, how to play roblox on chromebook without download, how to trade in dungeon quest roblox xbox one, Roblox Bypassed Audios Pastebin October 2019, roblox character roblox wallpaper for girls, teethyz dentist roblox application answers, The Ultimate Roblox Quiz Answers Quiz Diva, two story family home bloxburg suburban mansion, update boku no roblox remastered code wiki. Roblox cheats for pc we have 21 cheats on pc we also have cheats for this game on. The dominant cub is more active than its siblings and takes the lead in their play, eventually leaving its mother and becoming independent earlier. [82] Despite their large size, tigers can reach speeds of about 49â65 km/h (30â40 mph) but only in short bursts; consequently, tigers must be close to their prey before they break cover. Tigers may also prey on these competitors. [42][43], Results of a phylogeographic study indicate that all living tigers had a common ancestor 72,000â108,000 years ago. In May 2015, Amur tigers were photographed by camera traps in the Sikhote-Alin Bioshpere Reserve. [180], In Chinese myth and culture, the tiger is one of the 12 animals of the Chinese zodiac. Roblox Exploit And Scripts 2019 Download Super Hat... Roblox How To Hack Apocalypse Rising 2017, Anxiety Roblox Id How Do You Get Free Robux On Xbox, Diary Of A Roblox Noob Granny Roblox Book 1, Roblox Face Derp How To Get 80 Robux On Xbox. For the people who live in and around the forests of Korea, the tiger considered the symbol of the Mountain Spirit or King of mountain animals. 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